Uko wohingura ivyumba bito vyo muri hoteli

Mu bijanye n’ubucuti bw’abashitsi, uguhingura ibikoresho vyo mu vyumba vy’amahoteli birafise uruhara runini mu gutuma abashitsi bamererwa neza n’ingorane zishobora kubaho, canecane igihe ababikoresha bagendagenda mu bibanza bitobito kugira ngo bashobore gukoresha neza amahera no gushimisha abagenzi bo muri iki gihe. Ivyumba bitobito vy’amahoteli bishingiye ku guhitamwo neza ibikoresho vy’imbere mu nzu bishobora gutuma ikirenge cose gikora neza, kuva ku bice vyinshi-bikora gushika ku ntunganyo zo kuzigama umwanya zigenewe ugugura vyinshi.

Ni gute Ingano z’Ivyumba Bitobito Vyo muri Hoteli Zigira Ingaruka ku Mahitamwo Ukora?

Icumba c’ahoteri gito gisanzwe gifise uburebure kuva ku metero kare 150 gushika ku metero kare 300, n’uburebure bw’amafuti kare 200 hatarimwo ubwogero-Ivyumba vy’i Buraya bishika ku metero kare 160, mu gihe ivyumba vyo muri Amerika akenshi bishika ku metero kare 300, nk’uko bivugwa n’ishirahamwe ry’amahoteli n’uburaro ryo muri Amerika (AH)LA. Ivyo bipimo bisigura ko inch yose y'ahantu ho hasi ihambaye, cane cane igihe utegura ibikoresho vy'inzu bikora vyinshi bifasha mu gutanga amasoko mu bibanza vyinshi.

Kugira ngo ufate ingingo uzi neza, nuzirikane gucapura aho hantu mu bice nyamukuru: gusinzira, gukora no kwiruhutsa. Ubwo buryo burarinda gutera umuvurungano mu gushinga intumbero zitomoye, nk’ugushinga uruhome rumwe rw’igitanda, urundi rw’ameza akomeye. Amabwirizwa y’imiterere ya IHG avuga ko gucapura ibice bishobora kugabanya ibikoresho vy’imbere mu nzu bishika kuri 10%, bikaba bishobora gutuma amategeko menshi y’ibikoresho vy’imbere mu nzu bihuye n’ubunini bw’ivyumba bitandukanye ata gikorwa kinini co gukora. Ku bayobozi b'amahoteli, ivyo bisigura gusuzuma abaguzi batanga ibigereranyo bishobora guhindurwa vyageragejwe ku bijanye n'ugutandukanya kw'ivyumba vy'ukuri-.

Bite ho nimba umutungo wawe urimwo ibisabwa kugira ngo umuntu ashobore kuwuronka? Nimushiremwo ibibanza vyubahiriza ADA-, nk’inzira z’amasentimetero 36 zikikuje ibikoresho vyo mu nzu n’uburebure bw’amasentimetero 60 bw’igitanda, iruhande y’ingingo mfatirwako zo gusohokamwo umuriro z’amasentimetero 32. Ibikoresho nka AutoCAD canke SketchUp birashobora kubona izo zone kare, vyerekana ingene igitanda c’amasentimetero 10 kibohora amafuti 5 kugira ngo umuntu ashobore kwiyunguruza mu gihe kiguma kivyubahiriza.

Mu gukora ikarita y’ingero muri ubwo buryo (ushingiye ku ngingo mfatirwako za IHG canke Marriott), urashobora guhindura ingorane mu ntumbero y’icumba ihurikiyeko, ugashigikira uguhuza mu ruhererekane rwawe rwose rw’amahoteli mu guhitamwo ibikoresho vy’icumba c’amahoteli bibereye bifatanije n’ubushobozi bwo gukora neza n’ivyo amategeko akeneye.

Ni Ingamba Izihe Z’Ibikoresho Zituma Habaho Imyanya Munini mu Vyumba Bitobito vy’Amahoteli?

Igihe amazone amaze gusobanurwamwo, ibikoresho vyo mu nzu bica biba umugongo w’imiterere y’icumba cawe gitoyi c’ahoteri. Intunganyo za kera zo guhobera uruhome-akenshi zitakaza ubushobozi, rero hindukira ushire ahantu h'ubuhinga busobanura ahantu-nk'ugushiraho sofa y'agaciro gatoyi-kugira ngo ukingire ameza, ushireho ahantu h'akazi hafunguye mu metero kare 50 gusa. Iyi ntunganyo y’ivyumba vy’ahoteri iremesha abashitsi kwiyunguruza neza, igatuma ivyumba vyose bimera neza ata n’iyindi nzira yongereweko, kuko ibice vy’ibice bishobora gusubira gutunganirizwa mu buryo bworoshe kubera imigenderanire ata gusubira guhingura ibintu vyose.

Ibikoresho vy'inzu bikora vyinshi-ihagaze hano, itanga uburyo bwinshi ku ngengo y’imari igoye. Igitanda giterura kugira ngo umuntu abike canke kikaba ari ikibanza co kwicarako, nk’uko bigaragara mu mahoteli ya Arlo afise uburebure bwa 160-square-foot micro-suites, kirakuraho ivy’ugushiramwo ivyumba vy’impuzu bitandukanye mu gushiramwo ibice vy’imbere vyihishijwe. Igihe ugura ibikoresho vy’imbere mu nzu, nuhitemwo ivyo kwizigirwa .umuhinguzi w'ibikoresho vyo mu hotelinkaIbikoresho vya DuGao-ibi bice vy'ibikoresho kenshi birafasha mu guhindura ibihe kandi bishobora kuzigama 15-25% biciye mu gushiramwo amabara.

Injiza ku ruhome{0}}amashelufu ashizwe ku bitanda vy’ijoro bihagaze kugira ngo uzigame umwanya wo hasi, kandi uhitemwo inzugi zinyerera ku kabati k’impuzu kugira ngo wirinde guhungabana-ububiko-bw’ibinyerera, nk’akarorero, inzira z’ubuntu mu gihe wongera ubukomezi n’ifu{cks{3}}{1}coated. Igihe ugura, suzuma uburyo bwo guhindura ibintu nk’uko ubishaka bitangwa n’abagurisha ibikoresho vyo mu mahoteli bazi utuntu n’utundi, ushire imbere ibice vyageragejwe ku bijanye n’ugusambuka kw’imiduga myinshi be n’ugukingira ijwi ku mpome zisangiye.

Ni gute Ivyiyumviro Bibonwa Bishobora Kwagura Umushitsi w’Ibibanza Bitobito?

Ugutahura birafise uruhara runini mu guhingura ivyumba bitobito vy’amahoteli, aho guhingura ukwihenda kw’ahantu henshi bishobora kwongerera ubunini umuntu abona n’ibice 20-30%, nk’uko bigaragara mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe n’ishirahamwe ry’abahinguzi b’imbere mu nzu ryo muri Amerika (ASID) ku bijanye n’uguca ibibatsi kw’umuco. Ivyirore vyerekana umuco kamere uva mu madirisha, vyongerako ikibanza c’uburebure ku ruhande rw’inyuma rw’ibarabara kugira ngo umuntu abone neza aho yinjira, akoresheje imirongo idafise amabara kugira ngo ashobore gukorana ata n’ibindi bikoresho vyo hasi.

Amahitamwo y’amabara aratuma ivyo bikomera, amabara atagira aho abogamiye nk’ay’imvi canke ay’umweru yerekana umuco mu buryo buringaniye, mu gihe ibishushanyo vy’imirongo biteye igomwe mu bipfukisho vy’inkuta (imirongo ihagaze kugira ngo umuntu aduze ibisenge biri hasi, ihagaze kugira ngo umuntu agire ubwaguke) iyobora ijisho. Mu kugura, hitamwo ivyuma bikomeye, bifise ivyiyumviro bike -VOC canke irangi biva ku bahinga batanga ivyiza vy’ubwakiranyi, nk’ibitambaro vy’ibara ry’agahama vy’ibitanda vy’imbere vy’ibitanda vyongera uburebure bw’ibinyabuzima n’amajwi y’ibidukikije, bifatanye n’amajwi menshi.

Ivyiyumviro birahambaye cane-ivyuma mu bipfukisho bifata umuco kugira ngo bigende, bigana ibibanza vyagutse. Amadirisho akora nk’ibipande vy’ibinyabuzima; n’amabarabara y’ibara ry’agahama n’ibipfukisho vy’umuco kugira ngo utumire abantu kubona mu gihe ugenzura ubuzima bwite, ugatuma ivyiyumviro vyo hanze bikomera. Ku minyororo, ushire mu rugero rwinshi-ivyo bikoresheje amarangi akunda ibidukikije mu mizingo ya vinyl kugira ngo ukomeze guhuza ikimenyetso.

Ni Uruhara Ruhe Umuco n’Ubuzima Buramvye Bigira mu Gutegura Ivyumba Bitobito Vyo Mu Mahoteli?

Urumuri ruhindura utuzu dutoduto tukava ku bikoreshwa tukaja ku kwakira, tukagira ico dukoze ata guca ku ruhande ku kuntu abashitsi bumva ivyumba. Amahitamwo y’ibipande yiyumviriwe: amatara asusurutse 3000K yo gusoma iruhande y’igitanda atera imbere mu kwiruhutsa, mu gihe amatara akonjeje 4000K hejuru y’ameza afasha mu gukora neza. Amatara y’umuco ataziguye ari ku mpome yoza umuco aja hejuru, akayorosha imbibe kandi akongera uburebure bubonwa nk’uko amabwirizwa y’Ishirahamwe ry’Ivy’Umuco abivuga.

Ivyumba bitobito bishobora kugabanya ikoreshwa ry’inguvu ryose n’ibice 10{3}}20% biciye mu gushusha no gukonjesha vyihuta, nk’uko bigaragara muri raporo z’ubushobozi bw’amahoteli ya EPA. Ivyo ubishire ahabona mu kwamamaza kugira ngo ukwegere abagenzi bakunda ibidukikije, ushireho imigero ikomeye nk’ihitamwo riramvye rituma abantu bashobora gusaba. Hitamwo ibikoresho vy’amatara bifise ibimenyetso vy’inyigisho n’ibikoresho vyo mu nzu biva ku bahinga bakoresheje ibikoresho vyasubiwemwo-Ibikoresho vya Dugao, nk’akarorero, ikoresha amabarabara y’urugero rwa E0-yubahiriza ingingo mfatirwako za LEED, ifasha iminyororo mu vyemezo vy’ivyatsi bitotahaye ata n’imwe yongeweko.

Injiza ubuhinga bushasha bw'ijwi-bukoresha ubugenzuzi bw'amatara n'ibikoresho vy'ubushuhe bishizwe mu mitwe y'ibitanda, bikazigama ahantu. Kwagura ubushobozi n'ivyumba vy'uburaro biri hafi-ibibanza vy'"ivyumba vy'uburaro" vyigenga bifise ivyicaro vy'ibice, nk'uko biri mu minyororo imwe imwe y'i Buraya, kugabanya ukuvyifatamwo neza mu gihe ukoresha uburinganire n'ikoreshwa ry'abantu ku giti cabo n'iry'abantu bose.

Ni gute twokwegera amasoko n’ugushirwa mu ngiro kw’imigero y’amahoteli mato mato y’uruhererekane-?

Guhindura ivyumba bitobito vy’amahoteli mu ruhererekane bisaba uburyo bwo gutanga amasoko butunganijwe bujanye n’igiciro, ukuvyubahiriza be n’ugushobora guhindura ibintu kuva mu ntango.

Tangana n'igenzura ry'abaguzi, gusuzuma abahinguzi bishingiye ku bumenyi bafise mu bijanye n'ibikoresho vy'ubucuti-n'ubushobozi bw'ibice. Nimwibande ku baguzi batanga ubuhinga bw’agaciro-basesangura ingene ibihimba vyateguwe imbere y’igihe nk’ibikoresho vyo kubika bishobora kugabanya imyanda y’ibikoresho n’ibice 15-20% ugereranyije n’ivyubatswe ku buryo bushitse, nk’uko vyavuzwe muri raporo z’ubucuti za HVS. Iyi ntambwe igaragaza abafatanyabikorwa bashobora gukora amategeko menshi mu gihe bashitsa ingingo ngenderwako zihariye z’uruhererekane-, nk’ingero zimwe z’ibigereranyo vy’amafuti 200 bihuye n’ibirenge vy’itongo ritandukanye.

Ivyiza bishasha vyo kubika ni vyo bishingira intahe ugushirwa mu ngiro, biduza ibitanda 12-18 inches kugira ngo bishobore kwakira munsi ya-ibikoresho vyo gushiramwo imizigo, kandi bishiramwo inyuma ya-ibipfukisho vy’umuryango canke ku ruhome-ibipfukisho vy’ibitambaro n’impuzu. Ivyo bimenyetso bikuraho umwanya wo hasi no gutuma inzu igenda neza, bikaba bishobora kugabanya igihe co gukora buri musi bishingiye ku bipimo vy’ibikorwa biva ku minyororo nka Accor. Hisha intsinga mu mihora y’ibikoresho vyo mu nzu kandi ugabanye ivyiza vyo mu cumba ku bintu vy’ingenzi-ugusaba inzira y’ivyuma canke ibitambaro vy’inyongera ku biro vy’imbere kugira ngo ugabanye umuvurungano. Ku minyororo, ushireho ivyo bintu hakiri kare kugira ngo worohereze ivy’ugutwara, ubone ko ibice vyose vyubahiriza amategeko ya ADA n’amategeko y’umuriro ya NFPA 101 biciye ku vyemezo bitangwa n’abaguzi.

Igenzura ry'ibiciro rishingiye ku guhindura ibintu vyinshi ku bijanye n'imigenzo imwe, gushira imbere ibintu vyinshi bikora bigabanya igihe co gukora n'indwi 4{3}}6 biciye mu guhindura ibintu, nk'uko vyerekanwa mu 72-fo Ukwamamaza gushinga izo nzira nk' "zisanzwe kandi zikora neza," zigabanya ubunini n'ibintu bihambaye nk'ahantu heza canke umuvuduko munini -W-Fi. Mu gihe co gutanga, inzira y'ugushiraho umutungo-by-umutungo kugira ngo ugabanye igihe co guhagarara, ukoresheje ibishushanyo bivuye ku bafise ubumenyi kugira ngo ugenzure ko bibereye imbere y'ugukora-ivyo bifata ubudasa nk'uguhinduka kw'umuryango canke amakimbirane ya HVAC kare.

Dugao Furniture ni akarorero k’iyi nzira, n’ikibanza cacu c’amametero kare 50.000-n’abakozi 500+ batanga inyishu zihuye n’ibintu nka Marriott na Hilton. Ivyo dukora birimwo ibiganiro vya mbere kugira ngo bihure n’ibipimo vy’ibice, hanyuma hakaza ibishushanyo vy’amaduka vyemeza ko ADA n’umuriro vyubahirizwa mu bibanza vyose.

Insozero

Ni mwiteguye guhindura neza ivyumba vyanyu bitobito vyo muri hoteli? Guhingura ivyumba bitobito vy’amahoteli bitanga akaryo ko gutunganya ibikorwa n’ubumenyi bw’abashitsi mu buryo bufise insiguro. Mu gufatanya ugucapura, ibintu vyinshi-bikora, n'amahitamwo aramvye, urema ibibanza bikora mu gihe utera imbere intumbero z'amasoko.

Ivyuma vy’i Guangdong Dugao bifise imyaka cumi bikorera Hilton na Marriott, baratangaIbikoresho vyo mu hoteliinyishu-kuva ku biganiro no ku biganiro vy’ubuhinga bw’agaciro vy’iminota 30-ku buntu gushika ku bishushanyo vy’amaduka vy’ukuri no ku guhingura ibintu vy’agaciro ka E0 mu nzu yabo y’uburebure bwa metero kare 50.000.Twandikirekugira ngo ubone igiciro c'ubuntu kugira ngo ushobore guhindura neza imiterere y'ibintu vyawe.

Ibibazo bibazwa

Ni gute ubuhinga bushobora guhura n’ivyumba vy’amahoteli bikomeye?

Uburyo bw'ubwenge bwongerera ubushobozi-gushiramwo ivyuho vya USB mu bitanda vyo mw'ijoro no gukoresha -impumyi zigenzurwa kugira ngo zibe ahantu ataco zitwaye. Abafasha ijwi bashizwe ku ruhome-bafata ibisabwa, n'amashanyarazi yubahiriza IEC-kugira ngo umuntu agire umutekano mu gihe c'ubucuruzi.

Ni ibihe bisubizo vyo kubikaGukora neza mu bibanza biri munsi y’amafuti 200?

Guterura-hejuru ibishingo vy'amaterasi no gupfunyariza -inyuma ibikoresho vyo ku ruhome bituma habaho uguhagarara neza, ama ottomans ahisha ibintu, ashika ku 80-90% vy'ibipimo vy'ikoreshwa mu gihe hasi haguma hasukuye.

Ni Gute Umenya neza ko Umuriro n’Ijwi Bihuye n’Ivyagezwe Mu Bibanza Bitobito?

Kuba NFPA 101 egress na STC-rated inkuta, kugerageza amakoraniro y'ibice kare n'abaguzi kugira ngo ushikire amategeko y'aho hantu ata guhindura.